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NFT — What Does It Mean in Crypto?

Crypto Glossary by ChangeHero
Author: Catherine
Created:
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In the crypto world, NFT stands for Non-Fungible Token, which is a unique digital asset that represents ownership of a specific item, such as digital art, music, or collectibles, on a blockchain. Unlike cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin or Ether, which are fungible (interchangeable), each NFT is one-of-a-kind and has a unique value, proving the authenticity and ownership of digital or real-world items in a tamper-proof way.

What makes an NFT non-fungible?

  • Uniqueness: Each NFT is distinct and cannot be exchanged for another NFT of the same type, similar to how a specific painting is unique.
  • Indivisibility: An NFT cannot be broken down into smaller parts, unlike Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies.
  • Verifiable Ownership: The blockchain technology used to create NFTs provides a public, tamper-proof record of ownership for the associated asset.

Examples of NFTs:

  • Digital art and collectibles: This is the most common use, where an NFT serves as proof of ownership of a unique digital artwork or a limited-edition digital collectible.
  • Gaming assets: NFTs can represent in-game items that have unique properties and can be owned and traded by players.
  • Music and film: NFTs can be used to prove ownership of unique digital media like songs or movies.
  • Real-world assets: In some cases, NFTs are used to "tokenize" real-world tangible assets, such as real estate, to streamline buying, selling, and trading.

Key takeaway:

NFTs provide a way to establish ownership and authenticity for digital and, potentially, real-world assets, creating a new way to value and trade unique items in the digital realm.

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Tags:

  • crypto-glossary
  • nft